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Contoh Abstrak Skripsi Prodi Kesehatan Masyarakat dalam Bahasa Inggris

ABSTRACT

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease which remains a public health problem and one of the death causes necessarily need prevention programs to be implemented on an ongoing basis. Nevertheless, by the development of the times and the emergence of other problems related to TB in Indonesia at this time is the increasing cases of MDR-TB (Multi Drug Resistant). MDR-TB control transactions are carried out by utilizing Strategy "DOTS PLUS" with the oncoming program of Integrated Management of Drug Resistant TB Control (MTPTRO). Puskesmas Helvetia is one of the first-level health facilities which had been done prevention program of MDR-TB in the city of Medan. MDR-TB patients were recorded since the year 2010-2015 as many as 8 people who was including 2 deaths, 3 people missing (defaulters) and 3 are still in the running treatment.

This study was a qualitative research aimed to identify clearly and more deeply about the management of MDR-TB control programs in Puskesmas Helvetia. Methods of data collection was taken by in-depth interviews and observations of 9 informants consisting of staff of Medan City Health Department, Head of Puskesmas Helvetia, TB Officer, 3 people with MDR-TB, and 3 PMO. The data was analyzed by the method of Miles and Huberman.

The results indicated the treatment of MDR-TB control programs in Puskesmas Helvetia had not been done optimally. It was seen from the quality of personnel in case finding carried passively by waiting patients who came to the clinic, the lack of available facilities and infrastructure support, the absence of monitoring results of treatment provided, as well as the lack of counseling given by the clerk of TB patients, PMO and society.

Based on the results of the study, it was expected to Medan City Health Department in order to provide the allocation of funds and improve the performance of health workers, to the officer of TB they need to be more active in inventing the cases, to provide counseling and monitoring of treatment outcomes for patients with MDR-TB, PMO, and the community.

Keywords: Program Management, MDR-TB, DOTS Plus Strategy
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